Appendices


Appendix 1: Members of the Interagency Working Group

Appendix 2: Laws That May Apply in International Parental Kidnapping Cases


Appendix 1: Members of the Interagency Working Group


U.S. Department of State, Chair

Office of Children’s Issues*
Office of the Legal Advisor

U.S. Department of Justice

Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, Criminal Division*
Federal Bureau of Investigation, Office of Crimes Against Children*
INTERPOL–U.S. National Central Bureau*
Office of International Affairs, Criminal Division*
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

National Center for Missing and Exploited Children*


* Member of the core interagency working group.



Appendix 2: Laws That May Apply in International Parental Kidnapping Cases

  • Defense Department Regulations (32 CFR Part 146); Department of Defense Directive 5525.9, Compliance of DoD Members, Employees, and Family Members Outside the United States With Court Orders.

  • Extradition Treaties Interpretation Act of 1998 (Title II of Public Law 105–323). (See also Federal Register, Vol. 64, No. 15, January 25, 1999, pp. 3735–36.)

  • Fugitive Felon Act (18 U.S.C. 1073).

  • Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, Senate Treaty (Document Number 99–11, 1985; 19 ILM 1501). (See also Federal Register, Vol. 51, No. 58, March 26, 1986, pp. 10498 et seq.)

  • Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigration Responsibility Act of 1996 (section 110, Public Law 104–208; 8 U.S.C. 1221 note).

  • Immigration and Nationality Act (section 212(a)(3)(ii), 8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(ii)).

  • Immigration and Nationality Act (section 212(a)(10)(C), 8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(10)(C)).

  • Immigration and Nationality Act (section 215, 8 U.S.C. 1185).

  • International Child Abduction Remedies Act (42 U.S.C. 11601 et seq.).

  • International Parental Kidnapping Crime Act (18 U.S.C. 1204 and 28 U.S.C. 1738A).

  • Missing Children Act (28 U.S.C. 534).

  • Missing Children’s Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5771 et seq.).

  • National Child Search Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5779, 5780).

  • Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act of 1980 (18 U.S.C. 1073 note, 42 U.S.C. 502; 94 Stat. 3573; 42 U.S.C. 663).

  • State criminal parental kidnapping statutes.

  • State flagging laws.

  • Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act (9 U.L.A. at 123 (1988)).

  • Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (9 U.L.A. at 115 (Part 1) (1997)).



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A Report to the Attorney General on International Parental Kidnapping
OJJDP Report - April 1999