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Conclusion
The 10 steps outlined in this Bulletin are important because they can help agencies reach the ultimate goal of a substance-testing program-helping youth to stop using substances of abuse. The consequences of juveniles' use of mood-altering substances can be dire. Substance abuse and delinquency are closely associated. Further, substance abuse can strain the user's peer and family relationships, damage his or her physical and emotional health, and even lead to death by overdose, suicide, or drug-related homicide. Creating an effective substance-testing program will allow agencies to prevent some of these tragic consequences as they accomplish the following:
- Identify youth needing treatment and other interventions for substance abuse.
- Deter youth's use of alcohol and other drugs.
- Screen for substances that may lead to health and safety problems for the youth and others.
- Assist agency staff in making appropriate case plans and supervising and monitoring youth's compliance with court orders or program rules.
Without effective testing, youth involved with alcohol and other drugs may not be discovered and opportunities for intervention may be lost. |
